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Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.

--- pele_mele:stack_exchange:superuser:1225022 [2024/11/23 03:55] – supprimée - modification externe (Date inconnue) 127.0.0.1
+++ pele_mele:stack_exchange:superuser:1225022 [2024/11/23 03:55] (Version actuelle) – ↷ Page déplacée et renommée de pele_mele:stack_exchange:superuser-1225022 à pele_mele:stack_exchange:superuser:1225022 alexis
@@ Ligne 1: / Ligne 1: @@
+====== Send notification from systemd ======
+At the end of a script I wrote, I want to send a notification to know when it ends. The content of the script is not important except the notification part.
+Here is the important part of the script:
+<code bash>
+#!/bin/bash
+USER=<username>
+USERID=`id -u $USER`
+sudo -u $USER bash -c "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:path=/run/user/$USERID/bus notify-send -t 5000 -u normal -i /usr/share/icons/Adwaita/32x32/devices/drive-removable-media.png 'Ah! the element of surprise'"
+</code>
+When I run it from my terminal, it works well.
+I've created a service file in ''/etc/systemd/system'' with the following content:
+<code>
+[Unit]
+Description=Test notification
+Requires=home.mount
+After=home.mount
+[Service]
+ExecStart=/home/alexis/Personnalisation/Scripts/test.notification.sh
+Type=oneshot
+[Install]
+WantedBy=graphical.target
+</code>
+When I run it through ''sudo systemctl start test.notification'', it works well.
+The problem arise when systemd runs after I run ''systemd enable test.notification''.
+If I add other things in the script, they are done.
+Is my service description wrong? Is my notification instruction missing something?
+<WRAP help>
+The problem is that systemd runs with a minimal environment and not all envvar are known during the script execution. To make it work, I've change ''bash'' by ''/bin/bash''.
+I've found out what was wrong by running the script without the environment:
+<code>
+env -i /path/to/script
+</code>
+It returned the following error:
+> sudo: bash: command not found
+This error is self explanatory and helped me find the problem.
+</WRAP>
+<WRAP info>
+[[https://superuser.com/questions/1225022/send-notification-from-systemd|Send notification from systemd - Super User]]
+</WRAP>